高考英语介词考点课件教材课程.pptVIP

介词 介词一般位于名词或代词前,表示该词与句中其他成分的关系. 介词后接名词或动词的ing形式 时间 表示时间的介词主要有at, on和in at: a. 表示某一具体的时刻 He usually goes to school at 3:20 b. 表示一天中某段时间或特定的时候 at night, at noon, at this time of year, at that time c. 表示节日, 泛指 at Christmas, at Halloween in a, 表示一天中的早、中、晚, in the morning, in the evening. b, 表示较长的时间段,如月份,季节, 年份,世纪等. in the 20th century, in 1989, in summer, in May. —When did you became an actor? —_______ 1995, when I graduated from college.” A. After B. In C. From D. Since 其他表示时间的用法: In after 在……之后 “in +段时间”表示将来的一段时间以后； “after+段时间”表示过去的一段时间以后； “after+将来点时间”表示将来的某一时刻以后。 My mother will come back in three or four days. He arrived after five months. She will appear after five o’clock this afternoon. The doctor will be free ______ ． A．10minutes later B．after ten minutes C．in 10minutes D．10minutes after For from since for后接时间段的名词词组，表示行为状态持续了多久。 from接时间点的名词词组，表示行为或状态的起始点，而不涉及其持续时间的长短。。 since接时间点的名词词组，不仅表示行为或状态 的起始点，而且还强调该行为或状态从起始点一直持续到此时此刻，因而与延续性动词的现在完成时连用 Mr.Brown enjoyed the country life and lived there for almost fifteen years after his retirement. My younger sister began to learn dancing from the age of five. He has been working in Tibet since he graduated from college. Shirley, a real book lover,often brings home many books to read ___library. A. in B. for C.by D.from Mrs. Green has lived ____ London ____ ten years. A. at, for B. in, since C. in, for D. on, by —How long have you worked on the farm? —____ the end of last year.” 　　A. In B. By C. At D. Since — How long will you work on the farm? — ____ the end of next year.” 　　A. In B. By C. At D. Since — When did you leave the farm? —____ the end of last year.” 　　A. In B. By C. At D. Since 注意 在last, next, this, that, some, every, all或者tomorrow, yesterday, today 等词之前一律不用介词： We meet every day. Where did you go last weekend? Where are you going next week? 方位 表示位置的介词, 主要有at, in, on, to at (1)表示在小地方(一个点); (2)表示“在