北师大版八年级英语上册：Unit 6 Lesson 18 Dreams 导学案设计.doc

Unit 6 The unexplained Lesson 18 Dreams 【第一课时】 【学习目标】 在本课学习结束时，学生能够： 通过听，找出并归纳有关人们做梦的原因、普遍性以及梦境的内容等相关的信息。了解做梦相关的科学知识。 认读并说出与做梦话题有关的词汇。 依据所获取的信息和语言知识，口头描述学到的有关做梦的知识。 逐步培养对神秘事物探索的兴趣。 【学习重点】 学生能够通过听找出并归纳有关人们做梦的原因、普遍性以及梦境的内容等相关的信息。了解做梦相关的科学知识。 【学习难点】 学生能够通过听找出并归纳有关人们做梦的原因、普遍性以及梦境的内容等相关的信息。了解做梦相关的科学知识。 【学习内容】 学习过程 学习意图 互动模式& 时间 Warm up： Step 1 T shows Ss some pictures of a girl who is dreaming and asks Ss to answer questions. Q1: What is the girl doing when she is sleeping? Q2: What is she dreaming about? Q3: Do you have dreams like this sometimes? Q4: What do you often dream? T leads Ss to the title of Lesson 18. 通过提问激活学生的已有背景知识，激发学生的学习动机，在语境下教授新词pajamas, common并自然引入本课话题。 CW IW 3 Pre-listening Step 2 T introduces the task to the Ss and activates them. Ss work in pairs and talk about two questions. Q1: What knowledge about dreams do you know? Q2: What do you want to know? 通过引入任务，激发学生的学习兴趣。 通过头脑风暴激活学生已有知识并激发他们学习的动机和探索的兴趣。 CW PW IW 4 While-listening Step 3 1st listening Ss listen to the dialogue and answer the two questions. 1. Who are talking? A. Two friends are talking. B. A teacher is talking to a student. C. An interviewer is talking to a scientist. What questions do they try to answer? (write down the letters) 2nd listening Ss listen again and circle the correct answers. 1. a) Scientists don't know why we dream. b) Scientists know why we dream. 2. a) people dream several times every night. b) Some people never dream. 3. a) We always remember our dreams. b) We don’t remember every dream. 4. a) Animals never dream. b) Animals dream, too. 5. a) People have some similar dreams. b) No two people ever dream similar dreams. 6. a) We often dream about flying. b) We often dream about animals. 3rd listening Ss think and discuss the questions. Q: Why don’t the scientists know why we dream? Ss listen to the first part and fill in the blanks. Scientists might understand the dreams all 1 ______ ______ but right now, we aren’t sure. We have some ideas. But it’s