北京市第四中学人教版九年级英语复习课件：如何正确使用动词 .pptVIP

如何准确使用动词? 对于初中英语学习者来说，动词是最难学的一个实词类别。纵观历届中考命题，有关动词的内容占的比例相当大，它常常与时态、语态，语境交流等诸方面结合起来进行综合测试。通过研读中考试题，我们会发现与动词有关的题型有以下一些: 动词和时态 动词在句子中,一般都是充当谓语,而谓语动词就存在时态的问题. 我们到现在为止学过的时态主要有: 一般现在时 – 一般过去时 现在进行时 – 过去进行时 现在完成时 – 过去完成时 请完成以下的练习(注意时态的提示) I _____ to the U.S. two years ago. (go) When I entered the room, he was ________ a book. (read) You ______________ a middle school student for two years. Sorry, he __________ a meeting right now. (have) What __________ at three O’clock last night. (do) Before I entered middle school, I ____________ PETS level 2. (pass) 请完成以下的练习(注意时态的提示) I _____ to the U.S. two years ago. (go) When I entered the room, he was ________ a book. (read) You ______________ a middle school student for two years. (be) Sorry, he __________ a meeting right now. (have) What _____________ at three O’clock last night. (do, you) Before I entered middle school, I ____________ PETS level 2. (pass) went reading have been is having were you doing had passed 时态关键字总结 一般现在时: every+时间, often, sometimes, usually, always, seldom 一般过去时: ago, in the past, in / on / at + 过去时间, yesterday，just now 现在进行时: now, right now, at this time, at present, these days, look! / listen! 过去进行时: then, at that time, at+过去的时间点, those days 时态关键字总结 现在完成时: since+时间点, for + 时间段, already, yet, just，ever，never等 动词时态在个别句子中 如果他能来,我就为他搞个party. 他们一到,我就给你打电话. 自从我离开家乡,我已经有十年没有回去过了. 动词时态在个别句子中 如果他能来,我就为他搞个party. If he comes, I will hold a party for him. 他们一到,我就给你打电话. I will call you as soon as they arrive. 自从我离开家乡,我已经有十年没有回去过了. I have been away from home for ten years since I left there. 常用于 “主将从现” 的句形： 条件从句：if, unless, as long as （表示未来） 时间从句：when, as soon as, not until (表示未来) 他不会给你钥匙的，除非你给他钱。 He _________ you the key unless you _____ him money. 常用于 “主将从现” 的句形： 条件从句：if, unless, as long as （表示未来） 时间从句：when, as soon as, not until (表示未来) 他不会给你钥匙的，除非你给他钱。 He _________ you the key unless you _____ him money. won’t give give There be句型中的动词 那里有一个老人。 There is an old man. 那里有