初三英语 — 冠词.pptxVIP

【知识精讲】冠词;什么时候用a或an?;?（1）泛指一个。如：There?is?a?book?on?the?table.? （2）指人或事物的某一种类，某一个。 His?father?is?a?driver.?? Longjing?is?a?wonderful?tea.? （3）?表数量，相当于one，但语意较弱。There?is?a?pen?and?two?books?on?the?desk.??? （4）?用于某一些表示重量、长度、时间等单位前，表示“每一”。 We?have?meals?three?times?a?day.?;（5） 表示季节、月份、日期、三餐的名词有形容词修饰时，常在其前加不定冠词表示泛指。 I visited my grandparents on a rain day. (on a cloudy morning/in a cold winter) It is important to have a good breakfast. It is a beautiful season. （6）?固定搭配。as?a?matter?of?fact?,?in?a?hurry, ?in?a?word, have a good time a number of;定冠词的用法 the;4.表示江、河、湖、海、山川、群岛等的名词前。 the Changjiang river the yellow river 5.用在序数词前、形容词最高级前或用于特指“两者中较……的一个”或“越……就越……”。 the first the biggest the taller of the two the more, the better 6.用在方位名词前、某些习惯用语或表示时间的词组中。 on the left, in the east / west, on the other hand, in the end, in the morning 7.用在形容词或分词前表示一类人。 the poor / rich / young / wounded/old ;8. 用在姓氏复数形式前，表示全家人或夫妇二人。 The Smiths are sitting at the table。? 9. 演奏某种乐器时，乐器前面加the。 She is playing the piano. 10 .固定搭配： the number of at the moment;零冠词（不用冠词的情况） ;3.表示季节、月份、星期、节日、一日三餐的名词前，通常不用冠词。 We’re going to watch a match on Sunday. 4.表示体育运动项目、学科、交通方式等的名词前，不用冠词。 We have PE on Monday. We can play basketball. We go to school by bus. 5. 复数名词表泛指时，不加冠词。 Computers are widely used in our daily life.;单项选择 If we sit near ______ front of the bus, well have______ better view. A. /; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the;答案：C;单项选择 Animal Farm is such______amazing book that I want to read it ________ second time. A. an; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a;答案：A