《西安科技大学综合办公楼的建筑给排水设计》-毕业设计（论文）.doc

毕业设计 毕业设计 PAGE 2 摘 要 本设计是西安科技大学综合办公楼的建筑给排水设计，主要包括给水系统、排水系统、消防系统和雨水系统四个部分。 给水系统采用分区供水，地下一层到地上三层为低区，由市政管网直接供水。四层到十四层为高区，高区由变频水泵加压供水；排水系统采用的是污、废合流制，粪便污水需经化粪池处理后排入城市污水管网，洗浴废水直接排入城市污水管网，建筑高层主体屋面雨水采用内排，屋面雨水排入城市雨水管网，地下设备间排水采用污水泵提升至室外城市污水管网；消防系统设计成消火栓灭火系统，火灾初期10min的水由消防水箱供给，正常供水由消防水泵从贮水池内抽取；给水管和排水管分别采用PP-R管和铝合金UPVC复合管，消防系统中室内消火栓给水系统采用普通碳素无缝钢管，自动喷水灭火系统采用内外壁热镀锌钢管，室外消火栓系统采用给水铸铁管，热水系统采用薄壁铜管。 关键词：建筑给排水；给水系统；排水系统；消防系统；雨水系统 Abstract This design is the water supply and drainage of a comprehensive office building in hunan university of science and technology, completing the design of the water supply system and draining the system, fire fighting system and rainwater system .. The water supply system adoption cent area supply water. The frist layer of underground to 1-3 layer of ground is taken care of the direct water supply by the municipal pipe net. 4-14low areas of the layers is high area which water is pressurized by the variable frequency pump ; drainage system is used in sewage, waste confluence system, fecal sewage discharged into urban sewage pipe network subject to the septic tank treatment, bathing wastewater directly discharged into the urban sewage pipe network, building high-level main roof rainwater using row, roof rainwater discharged into the municipal storm sewer drainage sewage pump upgrade to outdoor urban sewage pipe network between underground equipment; the fire fight system design becomes to eliminate the fire to bolt to extinguish fire the system, a fire water of the early 10 mins is supply by the fire fight water tank, normal the water supply be pumped by the fire fight Pump from the Saving pond .The water pipe and drain pipes respectively adopt the PP- R tube and the aluminum UPVC composite tubes , fire-fighting system in an indoor fire hydrant water supply system of ordinary carbon seamless steel pipe, automatic sprinkler system inside and outside wall heat galvanized steel , outdoor fire hydrant system uses a water supply cast iron pipes, hot water sy