八年级英语上册unit8howdoyoumakeabananamilkshakesectionb新版人教新目标版.pptxVIP

Section B ;一、单项选择。(20分) 1．Tom is in good health，because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy ________. A．food　　 B．water　　C．pear　　 D．Carrot 　【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为“汤姆身体健康，因为他经常锻炼，而且吃很多健康食品。”food“食品”；water“水”；pear“梨”；carrot“胡萝卜”。故选A。 ;2．—There ________ some bread on the plate.You can eat it for breakfast. —OK，I will. A．are B．is C．was D．Were 　【解析】考查主谓一致。bread是不可数名词，句中some bread作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，排除A、D两项；由对话语境知此处应用一般现在时态，排除C项。故选B。;3．—________ do you make fruit salad? —First，cut up the apples，bananas and pears. And then... A．When B．Where C．Why D．How 【解析】考查疑问词组辨析。由答语中的“First...And then...”可知问句是询问“如何制作”，因此要用疑问词how“如何；怎样”引导特殊疑问句。故选D。;4．“________ exercise every day，my son.Its good for your health.” Dad often said to him. A．Takes B．Taking C．Take D．To take 【解析】考查祈使句。祈使句的肯定句式应该是以动词原形开头。故选C。;5．—________ butter do we need for a sandwich? —Two teaspoons should be enough. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How far 　【解析】考查疑问词辨析。how many“多少”，后跟可数名词复数形式；how much“多少”，后跟不可数名词；how long“多长；多久”；how far“(距离)多远”。由答语“Two teaspoons should be enough.”可知问句询问数量“多少”，butter“黄油”，是不可数名词。故选B。;6．Thanksgiving is always ________ the fourth Thursday in November. A．in B．on C．at D．For 　【解析】考查介词辨析。表示在具体的某一天用介词on。故选B。;7．Paul made a nice cage ________ the little sick bird till it could fly. A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep 　【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。句意为“保罗做了一个漂亮的笼子来饲养那只生病的小鸟，直到它会飞。”此处表示目的，作状语，用动词不定式。故选D ;8．Dont forget to ________ the light when you leave the room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 　【解析】考查短语辨析。句意???“你离开房间时不要忘了关上灯。”turn on“打开”；turn off“关掉；关上”；turn up“(音量等)调大”；turn down“(音量等)调低”。故选B。;9．Put the ingredients into a bowl and ________. A．mix up it B．mix it up C．mix up them D．mix them up 　【解析】考查短语的用法。由ingredients可知应用复数形式。mix up是“动词＋副词”结构的短语，若宾语是代词宾格，应放在短语中间。故选D。;10．—Lets make tomato and beef noodles. —________. A．Sounds good B．Youre welcome C．Thats right D．Dont worry 　【解析】考查情景交际。句意为“让我们做西红柿牛肉面吧。”“听起来不错。”A项意为“听起来不错”，表示对别人意见的赞同；B项意为“没关系”，表示对别人感谢的委婉答语；C项意为“那是正确的”；D项意为“别担心”。故选A。 ;二、完形