产后规范化营养干预对产妇母乳喂养情况及新生儿生长发育的影响.pdf

Nursing Science 护理学, 2019, 8(4), 319-324 Published Online August 2019 in Hans. /journal/ns /10.12677/ns.2019.84060 Effects of Postpartum Standardized Nutrition Intervention on Maternal Breastfeeding and Neonatal Growth and Development Zhengwen Liu Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang Liaoning th st th Received: July 17 , 2019; accepted: August 1 , 2019; published: August 8 , 2019 Abstract Objective: To explore the effects of postpartum standardized nutrition intervention on maternal breastfeeding and neonatal growth and development. Methods: 92 pairs of mothers and infants admitted between January 2017 and December 2017 were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method, with 46 pairs in each group. Control group was given regular dietary guidance, and observation group was added with postpartum standardized nutrition intervention on the basis of control group. The lactation amount at 1 d, 3 d and 4 w after delivery was evaluated, and the postpartum breastfeeding status, and the physiolog- ical indicators (height, weight, head circumference) at birth and at 3 months and 6 months after birth and neonatal motor ability (head up, propping up the upper body, sitting alone) were com- pared between the two groups. Results: There was no significant difference in the lactation be- tween the two groups at 1 d after delivery (P 0.05). At 3 d and 4 w after delivery, the lactation scores in observation group were higher than those in control group (P 0.05). There were no significant differences in the artificial feedin