倒装句---公开课.pptVIP

2句首有表示地点，方位或时间的副词(这类副词有here、there、 up、down 、 in 、out 、off 、away 、now 、 then 等) ,此时谓语动词常用come, go, run, rush，jump等，主语为名词。 Summary of Full Inversion 1. There be 结构及变体 2.地点/方位/时间副词 3.表地点的介词短语 4.表语 归纳： 1.否定副词:never/hardly/seldom/little/not 2.否定意义的介词短语:in no case/by no means/in no way/on no account/under no condition/under no circumstances 3. 重要句型: not until…+助/情/be/+主语 not only+助/情/be/+主语+but also No sooner had +主语+done than Hardly had +主语+done when Scarcely had +主语+done when… * * * * Enjoy the following story : Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple（寺庙）; in the temple lived an old monk（和尚）,  the old monk was telling stories to a little monk. Inversion （倒装句） 语序（主语与谓语） 自然语序 倒装语序 完全倒装 部分倒装 1. I like English. 2. Here comes the bus! 3. Only in this way can you learn English well 倒装 之 完全倒装 There be (live/stand/ lie/ seem/ happen/ appear…)全部倒装 桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。 There _____one book and two oranges on the desk. (be) 山顶有棵大树。 ___________________ on the top of the hill.（stand） . There stands a big tree is 1. There be句型及其变体 Long long ago, there was a hill. 车来了。 Here comes the bus . Now comes your turn. Out rushed Xiao Ming. Out he rushed. 现在轮到你了。 小明冲出去了。 他冲出去了。 注意:　如果主语为人称代词，则不需要倒装。 1. ---- Here ____! Where is my dog? ----There ____. A. comes the bus, is it B. comes the bus, it is C. the bus comes, is it D. the bus comes, it is 2.___ the plane. A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly 注意：在完全倒装中一般不用进行时态，而且一般现在时或 一般过去时. 1.In front of my house _____________ (立着一棵树) with a history of 1,000 years. (stand) 2.By the window ___________________ (坐着位老人) with a magazine in his hand just now. (sit) 3.表地点的介词短语位于句首,完全倒装 stands a tree sat an old man 考成分分析 4.They arrived at a