三纸一棒对卷烟烟气气溶胶粒度分布的影响.pdfVIP

烟草科技/TobaccoScienceTechnology 烟草化学/Tobacco Chemistry 2013年第9期（总第314期） “三纸一棒”对卷烟烟气气溶胶粒度分布的影响 * 吴君章，孔浩辉，沈光林 ，张心颖 广东中烟工业有限责任公司，广州市荔湾区东沙环翠南路88号 510385 摘要：为考察不同材料参数的卷烟纸、接装纸、成型纸和滤棒对卷烟主流烟气气溶胶粒度分布的影响，按 照标准吸烟条件对试制的16 种试验卷烟进行抽吸，对其主流烟气在线稀释约1000 倍，并利用测量范围在 0.007~9.970 μm 的电子低压撞击器测量气溶胶粒子的质量和数量。结果表明：①3 种纸浆中麻浆对气溶 胶粒子质量和数量的增加影响最显著；②卷烟纸透气度与气溶胶粒子质量和数量呈负相关关系；③卷烟 纸中柠檬酸盐含量对气溶胶粒子数量的影响大于对质量的影响；④接装纸透气度的增加对气溶胶粒子数 量的增加影响显著，但对粒子质量没有影响；⑤随着成型纸透气度的增加，气溶胶粒子的质量和数量均 增加；⑥与普通滤嘴和复合滤嘴相比较，沟槽滤嘴能够显著降低气溶胶粒子的质量和数量；⑦随着滤棒 吸阻的增加，气溶胶粒子的质量降低，数量略有增加。 关键词：卷烟纸；接装纸；成型纸；滤嘴；主流烟气；气溶胶；粒度分布 中图分类号：TS412 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-0861 （2013 ）09-0058-06 EffectsofMaterialParametersonSizeDistributionofParticlesinAerosolinCigaretteSmoke * WU Junzhang, KONG Haohui, SHEN Guanglin , and ZHANG Xinying China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510385, China Abstract: In order to investigate the effects of cigarette paper, tipping paper, filter wrap and filter rod of different parameters on the size distribution of particles in aerosol in mainstream cigarette smoke, sixteen samples of cigarettes with materials of different parameters were tested under ISO smoking regime. After on-line dilution to approximate 1/ 1000 in concentration, the diameter, number and mass of the particles in aerosol were directly determined by an electrical low pressure impactor (ELPI) with the measurement range from 7 to 9970 nm. The results showed that: 1) In the three kinds of pulp, flax pulp affected the increase of mass and number of particles in aerosol more significantly. 2) Air permeability of cigarette paper negatively correlated to the mass and number of particles in aerosol. 3) The citrate content in cigarette paper offered heavier influence on particle ’s number than on its mass. 4) The raise of air permeability of filter wrap signif