人教七上Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball 的语法.ppt

Section A-Grammar Focus Revision soccer basketball ping-pong ball volleyball tennis ball √ volleyball Do you have a volleyball? Yes, I do. I have a volleyball. basketball Do you have a basketball? No, I don’t. I don’t have a basketball. × √ ping-pong ball ___you _____ a ping-pong ball? Yes, I_______. I ______ a ping-pong ball do have Do have 实义动词have 和has的用法比较 have has 主语 第一人称（I,we）;第二人称（you）;第三人称复数（they）或名词复数。 第三人称单数（he,she,it）;单数可数名词或不可数名词。 否定句的结构 主语+dont have+其他. 主语+doesnt have+其他. 一般疑问句的结构及答语 --Do+主语+have+其他？--Yes,主语+do./No,主语+dont. --Does+主语+have+其他？--Yes,主语+does./No,主语+doesnt. let 句型表示“提建议” 1.基本用法： “Lets...”意为“让我们....”，用来提建议或征求别人的意见，let为动词，后接代词用宾格形式，构成动宾结构。结构为“let sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事，其中的“do sth.”为省略to的不定式形式。其答语常用“OK./All right./Good idea./That sounds good.”否定回答用“Sorry, that sounds boring.” lets=let us let 句型表示“提建议” 2. “Lets do sth.”与“What/How about doing sth.?”两者均为提建议句型。前者意为“让我们做某事吧”；后者意为“做某事怎么样”。 让我们踢足球吧。 踢足球怎么样？ Lets play soccer. What/How about palying soccer? let 句型表示“提建议” lets 与let us 3.“Lets...”意为“让我们...”包括听话者在内，为提建议的句型；“Let us ...”意为“允许我们....”,不包括听话者在内，为祈使句。 Lets go! Let us go,please! 咱们走吧！ 请允许我们走吧！ let 句型表示“提建议” 4. let sb. do sth.的否定结构可以用“dont/doesnt let sb. do sth”表示。 My father doesnt let us play soccer. 爸爸不让我们踢足球。 Exercises 一.用have 或has填空 1.They a soccer ball. 2. Tom many ping-pang balls. 3. My mother a blue pen. 4. I two red pens. 5. My sister and my brother two nice desks. 6. Does your friend an English dictionary? have have have have has has