运算放大器的单电源操作TI.doc

One of the most common applications questions on opera-tional amplifiers concerns operation from a single supply单电源电压供电是运算放大器最常见的应用问题之One of the most common applications questions on opera-voltage. “Can the model OPAxyz be operated from a single一。当问及“型号为， from 能否采用单电源供OPAxyztional amplifiers concerns operation a single supplysupply?” The answer is almost always yes. Operation of opvoltage. “Can the model OPAxyz be operated from a single电？”，答案通常是肯定的。在不启用负相电源电压amps from single supply voltages is useful when negativesupply?” The answer is almost always yes. Operation of opsupply voltages are not available. Furthermore, certain ap-时，采用单电源电压驱动运算放大器是可行的。并amps from single supply voltages is useful when negativeplications using high voltage and high current op amps can且，对使用高电压及大电流运算放大器的特定应用而supply voltages are not available. Furthermore, certain ap-derive important benefits from single supply operation.言，采用单电源供电将使其切实的获益。plications using high voltage and high current op amps canConsider the basic op amp connection shown in Figure la. Itderive important benefits from single supply operation.is powered from a dual supply (also called a balanced or考虑如图 1a 所示的基本运算放大器连线图。运算放大Consider the basic op amp connection shown in Figure la. Itsplit supply). Note that there is no ground connection to the器采用了双电源供电（也称平衡电源或分离[balanced]is powered a dual supply (also called a amp balanced orop amp. In from fact, it could be said that the op doesn’tsplit supply). Note that there is no ground connection to the[split]电源）。注意到此处运算放大器无接地。而事实know where ground potential is. Ground potential is some-op amp. In fact, the it could be said the op amp doesn’twhere between positive and that negative power supply上，可以说运算并不会确认地电位的所在。地电位介know where ground potential is. Ground potential is some-voltages, but the op amp has no electrical connection to tell于正相电压及负相电压之间，但运算放大器并不具有where between the positive and negative power supplyit exactly where. 电气接线端以确定其确切的位置。voltages, but the op amp has no electrical connect