英语自然灾害.pptVIP

Tsunami Area Pacific Rim （环太平洋地带） Alps to the Himalayas （阿尔卑斯山到喜马 拉雅山一线） Influence Reason Earthquake Reason and type 1.Rock rupture岩石破裂——Tectonic earthquake构造地震 2. Volcano —— Volcano earthquake火山地震 3. Underground caves地下岩洞 or mine roof collapse——Collapse earthquake塌陷地震 4. Reservoir水库蓄水, water flooding and other activities——Induced earthquake诱发地震 5. Underground nuclear explosion核爆炸, explosive blasting炸药爆破——Artificial earthquake人工地震 Video: New Zealand quake Did you experience any natural disasters or anybody around you have experienced? people in the disaster Thank you! * Natural disaster Group 3:梁枢伦 沈棋栋 马淑文 李立利 王佳可 张忆婷 Sudden disaster(突发性灾害）: Earthquake, volcano eruption（火山爆发）, mudslide（泥石流）, tsunami（海啸）, typhoon, flood Gradual disaster（渐变性灾害）: Ground subsidence（地面沉降）, land desertification（土地沙漠化）, drought, the coastline change（海岸线变化） Environment disaster（环境灾害）: The change of ozone layer（臭氧层变化）, pollution of water, soil erosion（水土流失）, acid rain（酸雨） tsunami earthquake mud-rock flow 1.Concept Evil billow恶浪, phenomenon 2.Area 3.Reason 4.Influence Indonesia tsunami印尼海啸, India plate印度板块 Eurasian plate欧亚板块, fault line断层, fluctuation波动, consequently结果 Reason House Car Building disease Mudslide 1.Concept: Channel depth, steep terrain 2.Area 3.Reason 4.Influence Pacific rim(环太平洋地带） Eurasia（欧亚大陆） Alps Himalaya fold belt（阿尔卑斯喜马拉雅褶皱带 Columbia哥伦比亚， Peru秘鲁, Switzerland瑞士, Area Distribution of debris flow in China 中国泥石流分布图 Gansu Guizhou Yunnan /programs/view/Gy-pAJoSaVs/ Sichuan Nature reason Human reason Rock weathering (岩石风化） Unreasonable excavated 不合理开挖 Unreasona