材料力学05梁的弯曲正应力.pptVIP

05 Symmetric Bending: Normal Stress Internal Forces in Beams Symmetric Member in Pure Bending: Possible Stress Symmetric Member in Bending: Deformations Strain Due to Bending Stress in Elastic Range: Distribution Stress in Elastic Range: Elastic Formula Curvature of the Beam Moment of Inertia: Definition I: Parallel-Axis Theorem Composite Areas Beam Section Properties Properties of American Standard Shapes Procedure to Solve Beam Problems Example 1 Example 1: Moment of Inertia Example 1: Stress and Curvature Stress Concentrations Eccentric Axial Loading in a Plane of Symmetry Example 2 Example 2: Moment of Inertia and Internal Forces Example 2: Stress and Load General Case of Eccentric Axial Loading Example 3 Example 3: Equivalent System of Loads Example 3: Stress Example 3: Neutral Axis Esc TOPIC School of Engineering Mechanical Engineering ENGR 323 Mechanics of Deformable Bodies ? Tulong Zhu, All rights reserved. Internal Forces For a beam subjected to transverse loading, the internal forces are the shear and bending moment. V M Both shear and bending moment will cause internal stresses acting on the cross section. Both shear and bending moment will cause internal stresses acting on the cross section. For linear problems (small deformation), we can investigate the stress due to shear and bending separately, and use the principal superposition to obtain the stress status of the beam under both shear and bending moment. Bending of symmetric beams. Unsymmetrical Bending. This topic will investigate the stress due to bending moment only – pure bending. The sum of the components of the forces in any direction is zero, since there is no force acting on the cross section, and the result of the normal stress must be equal to the bending moment M, i.e., x y z sxdA txydA txzdA z y Investigate a cross section of the beam shown with a symmetric plane under pure bending. The internal force is the bending moment, M. Distribution of these stresses is statically indetermina