蚁群算法关于物流配送的应用.docxVIP

广东金 融学院 2015-JX16- 本科毕业论文（设计） 蚁群算法关于物流配送的应用 1! 当今的电子商务时代，与生活息息相关的商贸合作、网络购物等等方面都离不开 物流的配送运输。而物流配送中的优化则是实现经济效益提的高，成本的降低以及配 送时间的缩短的关键。蚁群算法的提出能够有效的对物流配送进行优化。木文通过介 绍了蚁群算法的来源和内在机理，对算法原理的概括并简要的叙述了蚁群算法的实现 过程，分析了蚁群算法的优点和缺点。利用蚁群算法中找寻食物并释放信息索从而模 拟蚂蚁觅食以此寻找最优路径的机制，以物流配送的路径总成和所需时间最小为结果, 构建关丁 ?物流配送路径最优化问题的数学模型并冃运用算法进行模拟从而求出最解。 最后再对蚁群算法的未來规划和发展进行观望。 ［关键词h物流配送；优化；蚁群算法；信息素 Abstract Todays e-commerce era, and life is closely related to business cooperation, online shopping and so on are separated from the distribution of logistics and transportation. And the optimization of logistics distribution is the key to achieve high economic benefits, reduce the cost and shorten the time of delivery. Ant colony algorithm is proposed to optimize the logistics distribution. This paper introduces the source of ant colony algorithm and the internal mechanism of the general principle of the algorithm and a brief description of the ant colony algorithm implementation process, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of ant colony algorithm? Using ant colony algorithm in search of food and pheromone release to simulate the ant foraging in order to find the optimal path mechanism, to logistics and distribution of the path and required minimum time for results to construct mathematical model of logistics distribution routing optimization problem and the use of the algorithm simulation, so as to find out the optimal solution. Finally, the future planning and development of the ant colony algorithm to wait. [Key words]： Logistics distribution； Optimize； Ant colony optimization； Pheromone 摘 要 IIAbstract II 2、蚁群算法的原理 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z \o Current Document 1蚁群算法的来源 1 \o Current Document 2蚁群算法的原理 1 \o Current Document 3蚁群算法的优点 3 \o Current Document 2. 4蚁群算法的缺点 3 3、 3、 蚁群算法数学模型 \o Current Document 1蚁群算法实现过程 4 \o Current Document 3 ? 2蚁群算法模型 5 \o Current Document 4、 实例应用 7 \o Current Document 5＞蚁群算法的发展方向 8 \o Current Document 5 . 1模型改进 8 \o Current Document 5?2硬件实现 9 \o Current Documen