it is that可能出现的句型探析.pptVIP

* 一、似乎是强调句型。 思考一下，如何判断它是不是一个强调句型？ * 先看一个例句 It was yesterday that I met your father in the street． 它是一个强调句吗？ * 说出你的判断方法： 方法：如果去掉了It is ...that ...，它仍然是一个完整的句子，说明它是一个强调句。 It was yesterday that I met your father in the street． * 1. It is + 被强调部分 + that ...　 　 　 使用该句型有以下几点请注意：① 强调句的谓语is或was永远用单数. 　　　　 It was yesterday that I met your father in the street． ②不管被强调部分是哪种状语，只能用that连接，不得使用where、when等连词. It was in the street that I met your father yesterday． * ③被强调部分为人时，可用who(主格或宾格)和whom(宾格)代替that，用that也行。 It was your father that/whom /who I met in the street yesterday． * 2. It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ... 该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状语，译成汉语＂直到．．．才．．．＂，可以说是 not ... until ... 的强调形式。 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. = Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. = I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. 彩体字部分应引起高度关注，是一个倒装句， 由not ... until 置于句首构成部分倒装。 * 二、It is … that… 似乎是一个主语从句，it是一个形式主语 想一下：如何判断它是一个主语从句，方法是什么？ It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree. * 方法：把it去掉，然后把that等引导的句子放在其位置上，结构和语意成立，就是主语从句。 That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear. It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree. * 1）It is + adj. +that从句（形容词情况） ① It is clear ( obvious， true， possible certain....) that ..... “清楚（显然，真的，肯定．．．）”　 It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree. ②. It is important ( necessary， strange， natural...) that ... that 后的从句中要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省去，建议记住该句型中的形容词。 It is important that we (should) learn English well. 　　  It is + …+that引导的主语从句由以下几种情况： * 2）.It is +v-ed +that 从句（分词情况） ① It is said (reported， learned....) that ...  据说（据报道，据悉．．．）“。 　　  It is said that he has come to Beijing. 　　 ②. It is suggested ( ordered /demanded/insisted/commanded... ) that ...  主句中的过去分词是表示请求，建议，命令等词时，that　后的从句要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省；常译为“据建议；有命令．．．） 　 It is suggested that the mee