英语正体斜体圆体.doc

正体 斜体 26个字母的字体有多种，斜体行书是其中的一中。斜体行书写笔画清楚，字型简单，与印刷体（block letter/print hand）较近，易于模仿。 1. 字母的笔画 大写字母C、G、J、L、O、S、V、W、Z，9个字母书写时笔尖不离开纸面，必须一笔完成。 大写字母B、D、K、M、N、P、Q、R、T、U、X、Y，12个字母书写都是两笔完成。 大写字母A、E、F、H、I，5个字母书写时都是三笔完成。 小写字母除 f、i、j、p、t、x, 6个字母书写时是两笔完成外，其余的小写字母都是一笔完成。 2. 书写的规格 ①每个字母都稍向右斜，斜度要一致，斜度约为5度。 ②大写字母都一样高，要占满第一、三线间。 ③小写字母acemnorsuvwxz，13个要占满第二、三线。 ④小写字母bdhkl，5个的上端都要顶到第一线。 ⑤小写字母ij的点和ft的上端都在第一格的中间，小写t和f的横线都贴在第二线下（有的是与第二线重合） ⑦字母与字母不论是否连写，间隔要均匀、适当，不要凑得过紧，也不要离的太远。单词之间必须有适当的距离，一般说，以空出小写字母a的宽度为宜。 Italic script From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article is about the calligraphic and handwriting style. Also see Old Italic alphabet or Italic type. Italic script, also known as chancery cursive, is a semi-cursive, slightly sloped style of handwriting and calligraphy that was developed during the Renaissance in Italy. It is one of the most popular styles used in contemporary Western calligraphy, and is often one of the first scripts learned by beginning calligraphers. History One of the innovations of Niccolis Italic script was the major change to the Humanist minuscule. Italic script is based largely on Humanist minuscule, which itself draws on Carolingian minuscule. The letters are the same as the Humanist capitals, modeled on Roman square capitals. The Italian scholar Niccolò de Niccoli was dissatisfied with the lowercase forms of Humanist minuscule, finding it too slow to write. In response, he created the Italic script, which incorporates features and techniques characteristic of a quickly-written hand: oblique forms, fewer strokes per character, and the joining of letters. Perhaps the most significant change to any single character was to the form of the a, which he simplified from the two-story form to the one-story form ?ɑ? now ubiquitous to most handwriting styles. Under the influence of Italic movable type used with printing presses, the style of handwritten Italic script moved towards disjoined, more mannered characters. By the 1550s the Italic script had become so l