《初中定语从句基础篇》.pptVIP

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to The Attributive Clause;请先看两个例子 1. Be careful of the dog that doesn’t bark. 2. Don’t wake the boy who is sleeping. ;什么是定语从句呢？; The man who lives next to us is a policeman. ;关系词;I like clothes.;I like movies.;I like some friends. ;I have an apple.;I like some friends. ;I like the music.;I like the girl.;指人：that, who, whom;小结： that－ 既可指 ，也可指 ，作主语， 省略；作宾语，可以 。 which－只指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.;;It’s an animal that/which….;looks really beautiful;doesn’t sing clearly;sing very well;大胆描写我们的同学：;;练习：判断Who/that 在从句中担任主语还是宾语。并将每个句子一分为二。;任务II. 组装句子。 1.I like music. The music is loud and exciting. ______________________________________ 2. She loves movies. The movies are romantic. ______________________________________. 3. Tony likes music. He can dance to the music. ______________________________________;Match the two sentences I’m reading a book. The book is about BillGates. _______________________________________ 2.He is a teacher. The teacher teaches usChinese. _______________________________________ 3.I don’t like the man. He is smoking. ____________________________________ ;任务I. 阅读下列句子，再用who/that 填空。 1.I have a brother _______ likes soccer. 2.Tom doesn’t like movies _______are too long and too scary. 3. We prefer groups ________ play loud and energetic songs. 4.???He likes friends _________ often help each other.; whose 在从句中作定语,表示所属关系。其后的事物属于先行词的一部分。 ;A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan( 孤儿). A. who B. whose C. who’s D. which Look at the girl ____name is Lucy. A. who B. that C. who’s D. whose ; (1) 指物时只用that，不用which 的场合。;② 先行词被all, every, no, 修饰时：;③先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the last修饰时。;He talked about the teachers and schools （that） he had visited.;⑤ 先行词是疑问词who, which, what 时，关代用that而不用who, (whom)和which引导。;Which引导定语从句时，可用于介词后。 （介词提前时，指物用which， 指人用whom)