mba新统计学(ppt 28页)(英文).pptVIP

Relationship among variables Function Correlation (statistical relationship) Y depends on X, but isn’t merely determined by X. Example: price—demand for product temperature—demand for air-conditioning Regression—According to observant data,establish regression model and make statistical reference on variables having statistical relationship. Example: X-price，Y-demand for the product We have data: 1. Scatter plot 2. Regression equation(Ordinary Least Square Estimation) 3. Correlation coefficient r Testing the regression model 4.Forecasting 5.Regression can be linearitie