口译速记符号大全(超实用).ppt

1. Abbreviations A: Symbols helpful in math -- these are commonly used in texts and references. S? ?=? ?sum f? ?=? ?frequency B: Leave out periods in standard abbreviations. cf? ?=? ?compare e.g.? ?=? ?example  C: Use only the first syllable of a word. pol? ?=? ?politics dem? ?=? ?democracy lib? ?=? ?liberal cap? ?=? ?capitalism D: Use entire first syllable and only 1st letter of 2nd syllable. pres? ?=? ?presentation subj? ?=? ?subject ind? ?=? ?individual cons? ?=? ?conservative   * PPT课件 E: Eliminate final letters. Use just enough of the word to form a recognizable abbr