高考英语总复习Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars课件新人教版必修3.pptVIP

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高考英语总复习Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars课件新人教版必修3.ppt

基础自主梳理│考点分层突破│单元能力提升;【单词回顾】分类识记 拓展运用 一、基础识记词汇 Ⅰ.填一填(基础会书写) 1.     n. 学说;理论? 2.     pron. n. adj. 英万亿;美十亿? 3.         n. 大气层;气氛? 4.     adv. 因此;于是? 5.     v.阻止;制止? 6.     n. vt.拉(力);拖;牵引力? 7.     n. 制度; 体系? ;Ⅱ.填一填(阅读识其义) 1. fundamental adj.          ? 2. chain n.            ? 3. multiply vi. vt.        ? 4. oxygen n.    ? 5.carbon n.   ?;Ⅲ.用一用(语境推意) 1. [2018·全国卷Ⅱ] That prevented the emission (排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide.     ? 2. [2017·北京卷] However, on September 12, 1933, physicist Leo Szilard invented the neutron-induced(中子诱导) nuclear chain reaction.    ?;二、核心拓展词汇 Ⅰ.填一填(掌握书写) 1.     vi. 存在;生存→       n.存在;生存;生活(方式)? 2.     adj.有害的→     n.害处 vt.对……有害? 3.     vt. vi.使……迷惑 n.难题;谜→     adj.迷惑不解的? 4.     n.球体;地球仪→     adj.全世界的;全球性的?;5.     adj.猛烈的→     n.暴力→     adv.猛烈地? 6.     prep.不像;和……不同→     (反义词) prep.→     v. n.不喜欢? 7.     n.物理学家→     adj.物理学的→     n.物理,物理学? 8.     n.质量;团;块;大量→     (pl.) 群众?;Ⅱ.用一用(境中提升) 1.Not long ago a     (violence) earthquake occurred off the coast of Indonesia.? 2.[2017·北京卷] A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own     ________________(exist).? 3. The mother patted her child     (gentle) on the back,trying to calm him down.? 4.Playing computer games for a long time is very     (harm) to our health.? ;5.     (like) most people in the office who come to work by car, I usually come to work by bus.? 6. We live in a     (globe) village, but this doesnt mean that we all behave in the same way.? 7. His answer to the question sounds     and we are all     a lot. (puzzle)? 8.He spent the whole afternoon     (pull) weeds in the garden.?;【记一记】——词不离群;;【短语扫描】归纳积累 一网打尽 Ⅰ.填一填(掌握书写) 动词+介/副词 1.cheer     感到高兴;感到振奋? 2.prevent…     阻止;制止? 3.block     挡住(光线)? 4.break     突发;爆发? 5.watch     for 密切注意;当心;提防?;介词+名词 6.     time 及时;终于 7.     ones turn 轮到某人? 动词+名词(+介词) 8.give birth     产生;分娩? 9.lay     下蛋? 10. get the hang     熟悉;掌握;理解? 其他 11.now     既然?;Ⅱ.用一用(境

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