ICP发射光谱综合分析.pptVIP

* If the energy absorbed by an atom is high enough, an electron may be completely dissociated from the atom, leaving an ion with a net positive charge. The energy required for this process, known as ionization is called the ionization potential and is different for each element. Ions also have ground and excited states through which they can absorb and emit energy by the same excitation and decay processes as an atom. This slide shows the excitation, ionization, and emission processes schematically. The horizontal lines of this simplified diagram represent the energy levels of an atom. The