儿童感觉统合与气质的相关研究 本科论文.docVIP

儿童感觉统合与气质的相关研究 广西师范学院2015届本科论文 PAGE 16 PAGE 1 儿童感觉统合与气质的相关研究 专业：应用心理学 姓名：杨媛明 Correlation of sensory integration and temperament Major: Applied Psychology Name: Yang yuan-ming 摘要：目的 研究感觉统合与气质类型的各个维度之间的关系，为学龄前儿童的早起教育提供理论依据。方法 采用NYSL《3~7 岁儿童气质量表》、《儿童感觉统合能力发展评定量表》对三江县双语幼儿园、三江县小太阳幼儿园、三江县河东幼儿园3~7 岁无严重躯体障碍、智力正常的200个儿童进行调查。结论 = 1 \* GB3 ①感觉统合失调情况在性别上无统计意义 = 2 \* GB3 ②难养型儿童更容易感觉统合失调 = 3 \* GB3 ③反应阈得分与本体感、前庭觉、触觉得分都存在显著正相关 = 4 \* GB3 ④触觉与适应性、情绪本质、坚持度相关 = 5 \* GB3 ⑤本体感与反应强度、坚持度相关 = 6 \* GB3 ⑥男孩与女孩在感觉统合三个维度与气质九个维度间的相关程度不同 = 7 \* GB3 ⑦不同年龄段感觉统合三个维度与气质九个维度间的相关程度不同 关键词：学龄前儿童、感觉统合、气质各个维度 Abstract: Objective To study the relationship between sensory integration and the various dimensions of temperament between the theoretical basis for pre-school childrens early education. Methods NYSL 3 ~ 7 years old children temperament questionnaire, Children sensory integration development rating scale in Sanjiang County bilingual kindergarten, nursery sun Sanjiang County, Sanjiang Dong Kindergarten 3-7 years without serious physical disorders, mental normal 200 children investigated. Conclusion ① sensory integration dysfunction case no statistically significant gender ② difficult to raise children are more likely type of sensory integration dysfunction ③ reaction threshold scores and proprioceptive, vestibular sense, touch scored significantly positive correlation ④ touch and adaptability, emotional nature, insist relevance ⑤ proprioception and reaction strength, adhere to the relevant ⑥ boys and girls of different degree of correlation between sensory integration in three dimensions and nine dimensions of temperament ⑦ sensory integration of different ages and temperament of the three dimensions of relevance between nine dimensions different Key words: preschool children, sensory integration, the various dimensions of temperament 引言 现在社会成为快速发展的现代化社会，新事物不断出现，对人才的需求更高，家长对于孩子望子成龙的心理越来越强烈，加上现代生活化和小家化的生活方式，儿童少年的心理卫生问题日益严重，我国儿童心理问题的发生率为 15%左右赵冬梅,张莲花,杨良政.济南市城区 3～7 岁儿童气质研究.中国优生优育.2000,(04)，像学习