词汇手册翻译l~n.pptVIP

* * 1. 那个地区缺水，村民们挖了许多并来解决饮水问题。 (lack) For lack of / Because of the lack of water, the villagers in that area dug many wells to solve the problem of drinking water. lack n. vt.缺乏,没有e.g. There is a ~ of interest in the excursion.  He failed for ~ of confidence and experience. I got black rings under my eyes from ~ of  sleep. Our defeat was due to a ~ of experience. We still ~ the necessary information. She ~ed the courage to apply for the position.lacking adj. e.g. Money is ~ing to complete the building. He seems to be ~ing in common sense. 2. 发射了火箭来攻击敌军部队。(launch) Rockets were launched to attack the enemy troops. launch 发射 发动,发起,开始 发行,将…投放市场 ~ a rocket/ spacecraft/ missile/ satellite… ~attack/campaign/investigation… ~ a product/ film/ TV series… e.g. China successfully ~ed a manned spaceship. The troupes ~ed an attack against the enemy at  dawn. The government has ~ed a new plan to  stimulate consumption. An inquiry has been ~ed into the incident. What’s the Chinese for the following sentences? 3. 他漫不经心的一句评论引起了一些不必要的误会。 (lead) A careless comment of his has led to some unnecessary misunderstanding. What does “lead” mean in the following sentences? (引导,带领) (领导) (过…生活) (通往) (领先) (导致) result in; contribute to Led by the Party, we have won one victory after  another. I hope to ~ a peaceful life after my retirement. Which horse is ~ing? All roads ~ to Roam. There is no doubt that stress can ~ to illness. e.g. She led us into the library/ through the forest. 4. 无论谁有麻烦，你都应该伸出援助之手。（lend） You should lend a hand to whoever is in trouble. No matter who is in trouble, you should lend him a helping hand. lend 借 lend sb. sth; lend sth to sb. lend sb a (helping) hand; lend a hand to sb. lend an ear to sth lend (one’s) support ; lend (one’s) assistance e.g. 杰克总是乐于助人。 Jack is always ready to lend a helping hand. 请帮忙搬一下行李。 Please lend a hand with the luggage/ to move… 给予(支援,帮助) 5. 得知地球上每年有几百种植物消失