时七年级英语上.pptxVIP

第1课时;Food and drinks;orange;carrot; ;juice n. 果汁;hamburger n. 汉堡;would v. (will的过去式)或表推测、可 能、打算 e.g. I knew she would be angry. 我知道她会不高兴的。 yourself pron. (you的反身代词) 你自己 e.g. Did you come here by yourself? 你自己一个人到的这里吗？;drink ◆ 作动词，意为“喝”。如： I want to drink some orange. ◆ 作名词，意为“饮料”。如： Can I have a drink? ;【运用】写出划线单词的词性及汉语意思。 (1) My sister often drinks a glass of juice in the morning. ________ ________ (2) I want to buy some drinks. ________ ________; 1. Help oneself to “请随便吃/喝” e.g. Help yourself, Mr. Green. 格林先生，请随便吃。 Help yourself to the fish. 请吃鱼。;2. fish, chicken意为“鱼肉”,“鸡肉”时，是不可数名词。意为“鱼”,“小鸡”时，是可数名词，其中fish单复数同形。 e.g. Would you like some fish? 你想吃一些鱼肉吗？ There is a big fish in the small pool. 那个小池塘里有一条大鱼。;3. idea n. 想法；主意 e.g. It would be a good idea to call before we leave. 我们出发之前打个电话是个好主意。 The party is Jane’s idea. 那次聚会是简的主意。;4. some和any都可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，表示“一些”，some通常用于肯定句，或表示请求、建议的疑问句中，any一般用于否定句或疑问句中。 e.g. There are some books on the desk. 桌子上有一些书。 Do you have any pencils? 你有一些铅笔吗？;May I/ Can I/Could I have some apples?我可以吃一些苹果吗？ What /How about some coffee? 来点咖啡吧？ Would/Could/Will you give me some help? 你能帮帮我吗？;当any表示“任何”时可用于肯定句中，修饰单数名词。 e.g. Any kid can do it. 任何小孩都能做这件事。;4. would like意为“愿意；想要”，与want同义，但比want更委婉，用来礼貌地表达意愿，其后可接名词(短语)、代词或动词不定式作宾语，也可构成would like sb. to do sth.结构，意为“想要某人做某事”。would没有人称和数的变化，如果主语为人称代词，它??以缩写为’d。如： Jack would like some oranges and bananas. Mary would like some tea (茶) and I also would like it. ;He’d like to buy a new bike. My father would like me to try it again. ◆ 句型“Would you like sth.?”用来询问对方是否想要某物。其肯定答语常为“Yes, please.”等，否定答语常为“No, thanks.”等。如： —Would you like some fish? —Yes, please. / No, thanks. (注意：在该句型中，用some表示问话人想要 得到对方肯定的回答。);◆ 句型“Would you like to do sth.?”用来询问对方是否愿