定语从句-全套精品复习课件.pptVIP

1. There are many reasons why people like traveling. why = for which = for the reasons 2. Is this the reason why he refused (拒绝）our money? why = for which =for the reason　 关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词 why 关系代词和关系副词在定从中的不同成分 a、This is the place where he works. This is the place which(that)we visited last year. b、That was the time when he arrived. Do you still remember the days that (which)we spent together? c、This is the reason why he went. The reason that (which)he gave us was quite reasonable. 1.The mines _______ I worked were 9km from my home. 2.The reason ________ I got a job was because of my hard work. 3.The time _______ I arrived was late at night. 4.The government building ______we voted was very tall. 5.The date _______ I joined the ANC Youth League was 5th of August. where why when where when 5. I’ll never forget the days _____________ we worked together. 6. I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together. 7. I went to the place ______________ I worked ten years ago. when /in which which where/ in which 8. I went to the place ______________ I visited ten years ago. 9. This is the reason _____________ he was late. 10. This is the reason __________ ________ he gave. which why/ for which that/which 及物动词 及物动词 “介词+关系代词”的用法 The school (which/that) he once studied in is very famous. = The school ____ _____ he once studied is very famous. (他曾经就读过的学校很出名.) in which 【小结】关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语，从句常常由“介词+关系代词”引导。 2) This is the boy (whom/who/that) I played tennis with yesterday. = This is the boy _____ ______ I played tennis yesterday. (这是我昨天跟他打台球的男孩.) 3)This is the watch for which I am looking .(改错) This is the watch which I am looking for. with whom __ _____ 【小结】含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在短语动词后面,如:look for, look after, take care of, look at ,listen to等。 ※“介词+关系代词“前还可有some, any, none, all, both, neither, many, most, each, few等代词或数词。 He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him. 他深深地爱着他的父母，他们俩待他都很好。 【I can】用适当的介词