人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结-unit6.docxVIP

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结 Unit6 I ’m going to study computer science. grow up 成长；长大 every day 每天 be sure about 对??有 把握 make sure 确信；务必 send?to?把??送到 ?? be able to 能 the meaning of ??的意 思 different kinds of 不同种类的 write down 写下；记下 have to do with 关于；与 ??有关系 take up 开始做；学着做 hardly ever 几乎不；很少 too ?to?太??而不能 ??/ 太??以至 于不能 be going to+ 动词原形 打算做某事 practice doing 练习做某事 keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事 learn to do sth. 学会做某事 finish doing sth. 做完某事 promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth. 记住做某 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 love to do sth.  喜爱做某事  want to do sth.  想要做某事 1 promise vt. 保证，许诺。有三种结构： 1)promise to do sth. _____My mother promised to buy a piano for me. 2) promise sb. sth. _____ My aunt promised me a bike. promise + that 从句 _____ Tom promises that he can return on time. promise n. 允诺， 诺言 make a promise Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise. 2.when 与 while 的区别： when 表示“当?时候”，既指时间点，又指一段时间， when 引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。 When the teacher came in, the students were talking. When she arrives, I ’ll call you. while 表示“当?时候”，仅指一段时间，从句中的 动作必须是延续性的，一般强调主从句的动作同时发生 ， while 还可以作并列连词，意为“ 而、却”，表示对比关系。 Lisa was singing while her mother was playing piano. Tom is strong while his younger brother is week. 3. practice vt. 练习， 后接名词，代词或 v-ing 作宾语。 Your elder sister is practicing playing the guitar in the room. 常跟 v-ing 作宾语的动词有： 考虑建议盼原谅： consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon. 承认推迟没得想： admit, delay/put off, fancy. 避免错过继续练： avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice. 否认完成能欣赏： deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate. 不禁介意与逃亡： can ’t help , mind, escape. 不准冒险凭想象： forbid, risk, imagine. 4. everyday 与 every day 区别 everyday adj. 每天的 在句中作定语，位于名词前。 This is our everyday homework. every day 副词短语， 在句中作状语，位于句首或句末。 He reads books every day. be going to 的用法 1） b e going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表 示将来的 tomorrow, next year 等时间状语或 when 引导的时间状 语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助 be 动词完成， be 随主语有 am, is, are 的变换， going to 后接动词原形。 肯定句： 主语 + be going to + 动词原形