完型填空说课提纲.docVIP

Cloze Test Lead-in: Gestalt psychology（格式塔心理学/ 完形心理学） cloze test Ⅰ. The characteristics of cloze tests in College Entrance Examinations 1. The article is often thought-provoking, enlightening and positively instructive. 文章通常引人深思、给人启迪且有积极教育意义。 The consumer society (2012·湖北卷) Positive attitude of a leg-injured girl and a tail-injured dolphin (2011·湖北卷) Husband’s considerate devotion to the blind wife (2010·湖北卷 ) 2. Testing aspects: (1) Text comprehension: the ability to understand context and use clues (线索） (2) Language mastery levels (3) All the four potential choices are correct relating to grammar. (不单纯考语法) 3. Testing points: mainly notional words（实词）. Verbs, nouns and adjectives are the main focuses. 湖北高考 动词 名词 形容词 副词 代词 连词 介词 2010 8 4 3 1 1 1 2 2011 9 3 6 1 0 1 0 2012 9 5 1 3 0 2 0 总计 26 12 10 5 1 4 2 Ⅱ. Students’ general problems in doing cloze tests 1. No reading-through before picking, no checking after, and no attention to the importance of the first sentence 2. Overlooking context and connection 3. Picking based on feeling instead of skills 4. The negative influence from Chinese Ⅲ. Strategies for cloze tests 1. Steps of doing cloze tests Step 1：Read-through（细读首句、跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意） Yesterday, our teacher asked us when a man could be referred as an old man. David stood up and said people with wrinkles could be called old people, However, Mary didn’t 31 , for some people may gain wrinkles at an earlier age … Step 2: One by one: context in mind, skills in hand  （瞻前顾后、运用技巧、综合考虑、各个击破） Step 3: Re-read and check（复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案） 2. Skills of doing cloze tests ◆ The best answer is the one that makes the text smoothest. ◆ The best answer lies in context Put context first while employing skills (1) repetition I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 31 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society …