大学英语四六级长难句分析.pdf

1. Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says high-quality sustainable materials can still be tough to find. (2009 年 6 月) 【分析】本句为复合句，主干为 Scott Hahn says …。high-quality sustainable …find为 says 的宾语。 which 引导的非限制性定语从句 which uses all-organic cotton 修饰的是 Rogan and Loomstate 。cofounder with Gregory 为 Scott Hahn 的同位语。 【译文】Scott Hahn 与 Gregory 同为使用全有机棉的 Rogan 和 Loomstate 公司的创始人，他声称，高质量的可持续使用面料仍然很难寻觅到。 2. Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren ’t comparable fa brics that can just replace what you ’re doing and what your customers are used to, ” he says. (2009年 6 月 ) 【分析】本句为复合句，主干为 Most designers …are finding …。there aren ’t …used to为省略了 that 的宾语从句。 that 引导的定语从句 that can just replace 修饰… fabrics 。what 引导的两个宾语从句 what you ’re doing 和 what your customers are used to 作 replace 的宾语。 【译文】他说， 大多数现有品牌设计师发现，“ 并没有匹配的面料能代替你 正用着的和顾客们已经适应的面料。 ” 3. Last year the influential trade show Designers Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs ( 企业家 ) who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable. (2009 年 6 月) 【分析】本句为复合句，主干为 … Designers Agents stopped charging …and gave special recognition 。…who 引导的定语从句 who attend its …York修饰 entrepreneurs ，whose 引导的定语从句 whose collections are …sustainable修饰 designers 。 【译文】去年，颇具影响力的 Designers Agents 对参加其在洛杉矶和 纽约举办的两次春季展览的年轻环保企业家们实行免费入场，同时给予那 些作品中包括至少四分之一可持续产品的设计师们以特别表彰。 4. This week Wal-Mart is set to announce a major initiative aimed at helping cotton farmers go organic: it will buy transitional ( 过渡型的 ) cotton at