小学生一般疑问句.docVIP

一般疑问句 定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、 are）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：I am hungry. →Are you hungry? Toms father can play football. →Can Toms father play football? 2如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 They go to school every day. →Do they go to school every day? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is?Anna′s?father?a?doctor??No，he?isn′t.???????????Can?she?dance????Yes,she?can..? 如果问句主语是?this?that,回答时用?it?代替；若问句主语是these,?those,回答时用?they代替。 ?--Is?this?your?bag??--Yes,?it?is?./?No,?it?isn’t.?? --Are?those?your?books??--Yes,?they?are.?/?No,?they?aren’t.?? 二、特殊疑问句? 1、定义：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 常用的疑问词有：what?,who,?whose,which,?when,?where,how,?why等。? 2、语序：? １．如疑问词作主语或是对主语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词＋谓语动词＋其他成分？?? 如：1)Who?is?she??????????2)Where?is?he?? 如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句？? 如：?1)what?class?are?you?in﹖??????2)What?subjects does?she?have﹖? 注：回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes?／?no，即问什么答什么。? 如：Wheres?your home﹖??It?is?near?the?school．?? 练习 1.?His?father?was?an?English?teacher.?? 2.?These?cats?are?crying.?? 3.?They?can?swim.?? 4.?I?went?to?school?on?foot.?? 5.?His?father?goes?to?work?by?bus.?? 6.?Mrs.?Li?and?Kitty?can?sing?English?songs..?? 7.?Kitty?is?wearing?her?new?uniform.?? 8.?The?two?boys?under?the?tree?were?hungry.??? 9.?Mrs.?Li?and?Kitty?watch?television?at?night.?? 10.?I?can?finish?my?homework?by?myself. ?11.?I?have?some?good?friends. 选择正确的单词填空?(who,?where,?when,what)? 1._____?is?that?pretty?girl??????????She?is?my?si