边缘提取算法.docVIP

public class EdgeDetect : ImageInfo??? {??????? /************************************************************???????? * ???????? * Roberts, Sobel, Prewitt, Kirsch, GaussLaplacian???????? * 水平检测、垂直检测、边缘增强、边缘均衡化???????? * ???????? ************************************************************/ ? ??? /// summary??? /// 对两幅图像进行梯度运算??? /// /summary??? /// param name=b1位图 1/param??? /// param name=b2位图 2/param??? /// returns/returns??? private Bitmap Gradient(Bitmap b1, Bitmap b2)??? {????? ????? int width = b1.Width;????? int height = b1.Height; ????? BitmapData data1 = b1.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height),??????? ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);????? BitmapData data2 = b2.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height),??????? ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb); ????? unsafe????? {??????? byte* p1 = (byte*)data1.Scan0;??????? byte* p2 = (byte*)data2.Scan0; ??????? int offset = data1.Stride - width * BPP; ??????? for (int y = 0; y height; y++)??????? {????????? for (int x = 0; x width; x++)????????? {??????????? for (int i = 0; i 3; i++)??????????? {????????????? int power = (int)Math.Sqrt((p1[i] * p1[i] + p2[i] * p2[i]));????????????? p1[i] = (byte)(power 255 ? 255 : power);??????????? } // i ??????????? p1 += BPP;??????????? p2 += BPP;????????? } // x ????????? p1 += offset;????????? p2 += offset;??????? } // y????? } ????? b1.UnlockBits(data1);????? b2.UnlockBits(data2); ????? Bitmap dstImage = (Bitmap)b1.Clone(); ????? b1.Dispose();????? b2.Dispose(); ????? return dstImage;??? } // end of Gradient ??? /// summary??? /// 按 Roberts 算子进行边缘检测??? /// /summary??? /// param name=b位图流/param??? /// returns/returns??? public Bitmap Roberts(Bitmap b)??? {????? int width = b.Width;????? int height = b.Height; ????? Bitmap dstImage = new Bitmap(width, height); ????? BitmapData srcData = b.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height),??????? ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, PixelFormat.Format3