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十一 语调;1. 陈述句的语调:
例:John swims well(↘).
Ann is writing a letter(↘).
2. 一般疑问句与答语的语调:
例:A: Are you ready yet?(↗)
B: Yes, I’m ready(↘).;3. 特殊问句的语调:
例: Why did you change your mind(↘)?
What on earth has happened(↘) to him?
4. 选择问句的语调:
(1) 例:Do you want coffee(↗)or tea(↘)?
Was it Sally(↗)or Helen(↘)?
(2) 例:Would you like coffee(↗)or tea(↗)...?
Do you want to eat an apple(↗)or a
pear(↗)...?
;5. 反意问句的语调:
(1) 例???She’s coming tomorrow, isn’t she(↗)?
You weren’t there on Wednesday, were
you(↗)?
(2) 例:A: You don’t like this color(↘), do you(↘)?
(See, I know you so well.)
B: No, I don’t. (You are right.)
6. 感叹句的语调:
(1) 例:What a beautiful flower! (↘)
What a lovely girl! (↘)
(2) 例:A: John came first (↗ ↘)!
B: What wonderful (↗ ↘) news!
It’s unbelievable(↘).;7. 祈使句的语调
(1) 例:Go back to your seat(↘).
Don’t make any mistakes(↘).
(2) 例:Don’t worry(↗). 。
Turn down the TV(↗), please.
(3) 例:Put(↘) your coat on(↗).
Don’t(↘) eat so much sugar(↗).;8. 问候、告别、道谢与道歉时的语调:
问候
(1) 例:Good morning(↘). How do you do(↘)?
(2) 例:Good morning(↗). How are you(↗)?
告别
例:Good bye(↗)!
Good night(↗)!
道谢
(1) 例: Thank you(↘). Thanks a lot(↘).
(2) 例: Thank you(↗). Thank you very(↗)much.
道歉
例: Sorry(↗). I’m(↘)sorry(↗).
;1. I like math(↗), science(↗)and history(↘).
Sally has a lot of talent(↗), experience(↗)and ambition(↘).
2. After eating(↗), I always clean my teeth(↘).
Entering the classroom(↗), I saw an old man sitting in
front of me (↘).
3. What he said yesterday(↗)is not true(↘).
The woman eating a hamburger(↘) is Jack’s mother(↘).
4. He opened the door(↗)and Mary walked(↘)in.
The big apple is yours(↗)and the small
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