书面表达句子练习.pptVIP

* * 书面表达 之句子的练习 Learning goals 1. Learn the basic patterns. 2.Use grammatical structure to form a sentence 3. Learn to polish the writing 基本句型包括简单句的五个基本句型和there be句型。 所谓简单句就是由一个主语(包括并列主语) 和一个谓语(包括并列谓语)组成的句子, 即一个主谓关系的句子。 六个基本句型 典型例句 主＋谓 He studies very hard.他学习非常努力。 主＋谓＋宾 We enjoy sports.我喜欢运动。 主＋谓＋双宾 Sports bring me happiness.运动给我带来快乐。 主＋谓＋宾＋宾补 Exercise makes me healthy.运动使我健康。 主＋系＋表 Exercise is very beneficial.运动益处多多。 There be句型 There are three reasons why I like it.我喜欢它有三个原因。 根据历年高考阅卷的情况, 考生写句子最易犯的错是：不用be时却用了, 或者该用be时却没用。因此, 我们须注意： (1)英语句子通常要有谓语动词, 否则就不完整。如表达“他很累”, 不能说He very tired.而要说He is very tired.因为tired是形容词,句中无动词。切记：当句子意思完整, 但句中没有动词时, 一定要加上be。 (2)当句中已有谓语动词时, 若不是进行时态或被动语态, 一定不要再用be。如表达“他昨天来过这里”, 不能说He was came here yesterday.而要说He came here yesterday. 1 A Private Conversation Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. “I can’t hear a word!” I said angrily. “It’s none of your business,” the young man said rudely. “This is a private conversation!” Every one should give back his or her library books on time. (一般 中文习惯) Library books should be returned on time. (高级 英文习惯) comparison comparison You always ask me such questions. （一般） 你老是问我这样的问题！ Youre always asking me such questions！（用现在进行时表示厌烦） I won’t believe what he says. (一般) No matter what he says, I wont believe. (高级) When he arrives, please give me an e-mail. (一般) On his arrival, please give me an e-mail. (高级) 在书面表达中， 灵活多变的句式可使行文 丰富多彩，生动、自然、