人教版英语高二必修五Unit 3 Life in the future期末知识梳理（含测试及答案）.docVIP

人教新课标版高二必修五Unit 3 Life in the future期末知识梳理 一、训练导入 I.考纲单词 写出下列考纲词汇的词性和汉义(如果不止一个词性学生自行增补词性及相应汉义) 1.impression [来源:] 2.previous 3.guide 4.capsule 5.surrounding 6.lack 7.press 8.fasten 9.belt 10.flash [来源:] 11.switch 12.timetable 13.desert 14.citizen 15.button 16.swallow 17.material 18.recycle 19.goods 20.settlement II.核心短语 1．take__________拿起 2．lose__________of看不见…… 3．speed__________加速 4．show sb__________领某人参观 5．in no__________立刻 6．be back on one’s__________（困境后）恢复；完全复原 7．sweep__________打扫；横扫[来源:数理化网] 8．under__________在修建中 9．__________sb,for 因……而责怪某人 10．be__________to与……相似 二、知识精讲 I.重点词汇 private adj. 1)私人的；个人的 2)私下的, 保密的; [典例] 1) When children grow up, they are eager to get private rooms for themselves. 当孩子长大了，他们都渴望有自己的房间。 2) I wish to have a private talk with you. 我想私底下和你谈谈。 settlement n. 1) 定居点[C] 2)（解决纷争的）协议[C] 3) 解决，处理[U] [典例] 1) The Indians often attacked the settlements of the colonist. 印地安人经常袭击殖民者的定居点。 2) The strikers and the employers have reached a settlement over new working conditions. 罢工者已经与顾主就新的工作条件达成了协议。 3) After the settlement of our differences, we became friends. 消除分歧后，我们成了朋友。 [重点用法] settle v.定居 come to a settlement解决; 决定; 和解 settle in Canada. 定居加拿大 settle down安顿下来：过稳定有序的生活： impression n.印；印痕；印记；印象；意念；概念 [典例] 1) Your performance gave me a strong impression．你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。 2) What I said made no impression on him．我的话对他不起作用。[来源:] [重点用法] impress v.留下印象 impress sth．on／upon ones mind 把……牢记在心上 have an impression of sth．／doing sth．that… make an impression on sb． 给某人留下印象 make no impression on 对……无影响／效果 give sb．a favorable impression给某人以好印象 an impression of sbs foot某人的脚印 remind v.提醒；使想起[来源:] [典例] 1) The picture reminds me of my college days．这张照片使我想起了大学里的日子。 2) Remind me to write to father．请提醒我给父亲写信。 3) Please remind me that I must call her up before nine.请提醒我九点前给她打个电话。 [重点用法] remind sb．of sth．=remind sb．about... 提醒某人某事； remind sb．that也可以表示“提醒某人做某事”或“使某人想起去做某事”。 [考例]单项填空 What you said just now_____ me of that American professor