新课标人教版英语必修5 Section Ⅲ Learning about Language Using Language.docVIP

Unit 1 Section Ⅲ (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Unit 1　Great scientists Section Ⅲ　Learning about Language Using Language Ⅰ.单项填空 1．To regain their________after an exhausting game，the players lay in the grass. A．force　　　　　　　　　 　 B．energy C．power D．strength 解析：　考查相近名词的词义辨析。根据句意“在令人精疲力竭的比赛后，队员们躺在草地上恢复体力”可知应选strength，此处指体力。force指自然力或武力，power指权力或电力，而energy指精力。 答案：　D 2．What do you think of the suggestion________by the expert? A．put forward B．put up with C．put off D．put out 解析：　考查动词短语的辨析。句意为：你认为专家提出的建议怎么样？put forward提出，提前；put up with忍受；put off推迟；put out扑灭，熄灭。 答案：　A 3．We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that________for their son’s bad performance at school. A．are to blame B．is to be blamed C．are to be blamed D．is to blame 解析：　考查动词blame的用法。be to blame for应为……负责。注意此结构不用被动语态，排除B、C。句子的主语是Jack，而as well as his wife是附加成分，不是并列主语。故谓语动词用单数。 答案：　D 4．Dr Gresham is busy at the moment________one of his patients. A．taking care B．looking for C．joining in D．attending to 解析：　考查动词短语的辨析。根据句意“Gresham医生此刻正忙着照顾他的一位病人”可知应选attend to关照，照顾。A项正确形式为take care of。look for寻找，join in加入，均不合题意。 答案：　D 5．It’s dangerous to be________to the nuclear radiation without any protection. A．exposing B．covered C．affected D．exposed 解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：不加任何防护暴露在核辐射下是危险的。be exposed to暴露在……下；置于……危险中。 答案：　D 6．No matter how I tried to read it，I just couldn’t make________of this sentence. A．meaning B．thought C．sense D．idea 解析：　考查短语make sense of的用法。句意为：不管我怎么努力去读，我都弄不懂这个句子的意思。make sense of相当于understand。 答案：　C 7．The building________will be completed in a month.It will be our dining hall. A．to build B．being built C．to have built D．built 解析：　考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：正在建的这栋楼将于一个月内完成。它将成为我们的餐厅。由句意知building未完工且仍在建设中，而且building与build之间为被动关系，故选B。 答案：　B 8．She is always busy doing housework________I come to visit her family. A．every time B．at every time C．every time when D．at a time 解析：　考查与time有关的短语辨析。句意为：每次我去她家，她都忙着做家务。注意every time在这儿起连词作用。 答案：　A 9．The US government，according