《新编英语教程》第三版4第三章翻译.pdfVIP

Unit4 [ 见教材 P61] Writing Between the Lines 阅读时要做读书笔记 Mortimer J. Adler （U.S.） 莫迪摩尔 . J. 阿德勒（美国） ①You know you have to read “between the lines to get the most out” of anything. ② I want to persuade you to do something equally important in the course of your reading.③ I want to persuade you to “write between ④ the lines. ”Unless you do, you are not likely to do the most efficient kind of reading. ①你很清楚， 为了能够最充分地理解， 你必须要能听读懂言外之 意。② 现在，我想建议你在阅读时也要做同等重要的事，那就是建议 你在阅读时做读书笔记，否则你的阅读不大可能是最有效的。 ① I contend, quite bluntly, that marking up a book is not an act of mutilation but of love. ①坦白说，我认为，人们阅读时在书上做笔记不是毁书，而是爱 书。 ①There are two ways in which you can own a book. ②The first is the property right [you establish by paying for it] , just as you pay for clothes and furniture. ③But this act of purchase is only the prelude to ④ possession. Full ownership comesonly when you have made it a part of yourself, and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it. ⑤An illustration may make the point clear. ⑥You buy a beefsteakand ⑦ transfer it from the butcher ’s icebox to your own.But you do not own the beefsteakin the most important senseuntil you consume it and get it into your bloodstream. ⑧ I am arguing that books, too, must be absorbed in your bloodstream to do you any good. ①人们 可以通过两种方式来拥有一本书。 ② 第一种就是你通过付 款买书而确立产权，就像你花钱买衣服和家具一样。 ③ 但是，这种购 买行为只是拥有的前提， 只有你把书完全变成你自身的一部分时， 你 才可以说你完全拥有了这本书。 ④把你（译者加注：作为读者）变成 书的一部分的最好办法就是在书上做笔记。 ⑤有一个例子可以很好地 说明这一点。 ⑥ 你买一块牛排，这只是把牛排从肉铺的冰箱里转移到 了你自己的冰箱里。 ⑦但是，只有你把这块牛排吃掉并消化以后，你 才可以说在最重要的意义上完全拥有了这块牛排。 ⑧我认为书也是这 样，只有它完全融入到你的血液里时，才可以说对你真正有益。 ①There are three kinds of bo