基于matlab的图像分割技术研究.docxVIP

摘  基于 matlab 的图像分割技术研究 要：图像分割是一个很关键的图像分析技术，是由图像处理进到图像分 析的关键步骤.它的目的就是把图像中感兴趣的那部分分割出来供大家研究、处理 和分析，一直都是图像技术研究中的热点。但是由于地域的差别，图像分割一直都 没有一个比较通用的算法。 而对图像进行分割的方法有多种,阈值法是其中的一种简单实用的方法。本文 主要对阈值法和 matlab 进行研究,并将它们结合起来以提高图像分割的准确性。本 文的主要研究内容如下: 1) 分析了阈值分割方法近年来的新进展,并分析了图像阈 值分割中的某些经典方法,如全局阈值方法、局部阈值方法、动态阈值方法等。 2) 讨论了 matlab 的主要应用及其特点。 3) 将 matlab 应用于阈值分割，并做实验将 其实现。 关键词：图像分割，阈值分割，matlab，算法 Research based on the matlab image segmentation technology Abstract：Image segmentation is a key technique in analysis technique, it is a crux procedure of the Image processing into image analysis .Its purpose is Its purpose is to put the image which people interest division out for everyone to research, process and analysis, image technology research is always the focus in the study. But because of the difference of image segmentation region, there has not existed a relatively generic algorithm There are a lot of image segmentation method, threshold value method is one of the most simplest practical methods. This article focuses on the threshold value method and matlab , and will combine them with each other in order to improve the accuracy of segmentation. The main research contents of this article are as follows: 1) analysis the developing situation of the threshold segmentation method in recent years, then analyzes some of the classic image threshold segmentation ,such as global threshold method, local threshold method, dynamic threshold method, etc. 2) discusses the main application and characteristics of matlab. 3)combine matlab witn threshold segmentation, and do a sutra experiment Key words：Image segmentation , Threshold segmentation, Matlab, Algorithm 目录 1 引 言 ............................................................................................................................................................3 图 像 分 割 算 法 与 提 取 技 术 综 述 ................................................................................................................4 2.1