2018年考研英语二真题答案解析[完整版].docxVIP

WORD 专业资料 .WORD.格式. 2017考研英语二真题+答案（缺少完型填空 1-20） Section ⅠUseofEnglish Directions: Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark A,B,C,orDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points). Peoplehavespeculatedforcenturiesaboutafuturewithoutwork,.Todayisno different, withacademics, writers, and activists once again_1_warningthat technology isreplacing humanworkers. Someimaginethatthe comingwork-free world willbedefinedby_2_inequality:Afewwealthypeoplewillownallthecapital, andthemasseswillstruggleinanimpoverishedwasteland.Adifferentandnot mutually exculsive _3_holds that thefuture will beawastelandof adifferent sort, one_4_bypurposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives _5_,peoplewill simply becomelazy anddepressed. _6_,today’sunemployeddon’t seemto behaving agreat time.OneGalluppollfoundthat20percentofAmericanswhohavebeenunemployed for atleast ayear report having depression, doublethe rate for_7_Americans. Also, someresearchsuggeststhatthe_8_forrisingratesofmortality,mental-health problems,andaddiction_9_poorly-educated,middle-agedpeopleisashortageof well-paidjobs.Anotherstudyshowsthatpeopleareoftenhappieratworkthanin theirfreetime.Perhapsthisiswhymany_10_abouttheagonizingdullnessofa jobless future. But it doesn’t _11_follow fromfindings like these that aworld without workwould befilled with malaise. Suchvisions are basedonthe_12_of being unemployedinasocietybuiltontheconceptofemployment.Inthe_13_ofwork, a society designedwith other ends in mind could _14_ strikingly different circumstancesforthefutureoflaborandleisure.Today,the_15_ofworkmaybe abitoverblown. “Manyjobsareboring,degrading,unhealthy,andasquandering ofhumanpotential, ”saysJohnDanaher,alecturerattheNationalUniversityof Ireland inGalwaywhohaswritten aboutaworld without work. “Global surveys find .专业资料.整理分享. .WORD.格式. thatthevastmajorityofpeopleareunhappyatwork. ” Thesedays,because leisuretimeisrelatively_16_formostworkers,peopleusetheirfreetimeto counterbalance theintellectual andemotional _17_oftheir