翻译的技巧3 增译法.pptVIP

2. I was, and remain, grateful for the part he played in my release. 我的获释也有他的功劳。对此我过去很感激，现在仍然很感激。 2. Syntactical Amplification (从句法结构上考虑的增词) 2.1 增补原文中省略的动词 2.2 增补原文比较句中的省略部分 2.3 增补原文回答句中的省略部分 2.4 增补表示逻辑关系的词语 2. 1 增补原文中省略的动词 ①Matter can be changed into energy, and energy into matter. 物质可以转化为能，能也可以转化为物质。 ② Courage in excess becomes foolhardiness, affection weakness, thrift avarice. 勇敢过度即成愚勇，感情过度即成溺爱，节俭过度即成贪婪。 ③ A government of and by and for the exploiting class cannot possibly survive. 一个为剥削阶级所占有，由剥削阶级所组成并为剥削阶级服务的政府是不可能存在下去的。 ④ Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability