广东省广州市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题(含答案和解析).pdf

秘密★启用前 2019年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题,12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室 号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相 应位置上;如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定 的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和 D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first astronauts Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years a o when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first o into space? The story be an not so very lon a o, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travellin to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spacefli hts. Insects, mice, fro s, do s and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their reat service, we 9 for et these animals. Albert II was the first monkey to o into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very ood health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same thin s in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham ]4 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everythin well and lived for 15 16 years 1. A look B. to look C.lookin D. looked 2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 3