地方政府的产生、和演变.ppt

地方政府的产生、和演变;第一节 国外地方政府的历史发展;一、古代国家的地域性政府;孟子曰：“人有恆言，皆曰‘天下國家’。天下之本在國，國之本在家，家之本在身。”-----《孟子 离娄上》 Mencius said, People have this common saying, The kingdom, the State, the family. The root of the kingdom is in the State. The root of the State is in the family. The root of the family is in the person of its Head.; In Aristotle’s view, politics is continuous with ethics. For just as it is part of human nature to seek happiness, it is also part of human nature to live in communities. We are, Aristotle asserts, social animals (political animal). The state is the highest form