新概念英语二第8课课件.ppt

变形 4. 以辅音加y结尾的形容词，和少数不是由“形容词+ly”构成的副词要将y改为i，然后加上er/est Easy-easier-easiest Early-earlier-earliest Happy-happier-happiest 变形 5. 双音节和多音节的形容词和副词通常是在原级前加上More,或者Most构成比较级和最高级：beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful; carefully-more carefully-most carefully 变形 不过，以形容词词缀Un开头的三音节形容词不适用于上述情况，而是直接按照er/est的方式， 比如 unhappy-unhappier-unhappiest 变形 6. 少数单音节形容词也通过more, most构成比较级和最高级，如 Tired - more tired – most tired; pleased – more pleased – most pleased 变形 8. 特殊形式：good/well(better best) bad/ill(worse worst) many/much(more most) little(less least) far(farther further , farthest furthest) old(older elder,