浅析常州中小型纺织企业在金融危机下的发展 毕业论文说课材料.docVIP

浅析常州中小型纺织企业在金融危机下的发展 毕业论文 浅析常州中小型纺织企业在金融危机下的发展 目 录 内容提要····························································3 我国纺织业在国际中的地位和现状··································4 我国纺织在国际中的地位·········································4 我国纺织业的现状···············································4 金融危机对我国绵纺织业的影响···································4 金融危机使我国的棉纺织产品出口更困难·······························4 外商的产品订单减少·············································4 金融危机对常州中小型企业的危机·································4 成本不断增加，利润明显下降·····································5 资金周转困难，再融资能力不足···································5 出口普遍下降，市场订单萎缩·····································5 常州中小型纺织企业如何应对金融危机······························5 加大金融支持力度，创新融资渠道·······························5 降低成本，加大效率···········································5 出口难转内销·················································6 自身实习企业在金融危机下的发展··································6 原料不断上涨，成本价格变动不断··································7 房子限购令的实施···············································6 资金紧缺·······················································7 结束语·····························································7 参考文献···························································8 摘 要 纺织业在我国是一个劳动密集程度高和对外依存度较大的产业，是世界上最大的纺织品服装生产和出口国，纺织品服装出口的持续稳定增长对保证我国外汇储备、 国际收支平衡、人民币汇率稳定、解决社会就业及纺织业可持续发展至关重要。纺织品的原料主要有棉花、羊绒、羊毛、蚕茧丝、化学纤维、羽毛羽绒等。纺织业的下游产业主要有服装业、家用纺织品、 产业用纺织品等。纺织业细分下来包括棉纺织、化纤、麻纺织、毛纺织、丝绸、纺织品针织行业、印染业等。 伴随国际市场的需求不断萎缩，给许多纺织企业带来前所未有的压力。2008年，我国纺织业遭受着近十年来最艰难的一年。受 美国次贷危机、人民币升值、出口退税下调、货币政策从紧、加工贸易政策调整、劳动力成本上升等多种因素影响，纺织行业行业面临着巨大的困难和挑战。在这种情况下，众多纺织行业生产企业陷入了生产经营困难的窘境，挣扎在亏损的边缘，企业纷纷倒闭，停产、半停产的更多。这些，已给纺织行业构成严峻挑战。而这些挑战正是受金融危机的影响。 关键词：纺织业；金融危机；发展 一、我国纺织业在国际中的地位及现状 我国纺织业的在国际中的地位 我国是世界上纺织品生产大国，纺织业是我国最早开放进入国际市场的产业，也是我国在国际市场上成长最好、增长最快，发展最完善的产业。我国的纺织品出口数量在当今世界各国中名列榜首。 中国轻纺城是世界著名的纺织业城。连续十七年居全国纺织专业批发市场第一位，是目前全国规模最大，设施齐备，经营品种最多的纺织品集散中心，也是亚洲最大的轻纺专业市场。 我国纺织业的现状 目前，全球 纺织业市场前景不确定性日益增高，这与全球信用危机以及美国、欧盟 经济增长减缓的趋势一致，将对服装 零售业带来冲击。受 美国经济走缓的影响，企业销售将出现衰退现象。2008年，我国纺织业正遭受着近十年来最艰难的一年。受 美国次贷危机、