人教版英语必修3-第一单元unit1-book3-词汇-知识点说课讲解.docVIP

人教版英语必修3-第一单元unit1-book3-词汇-知识点 The language points of Unit1 1. take place 发生；举行（不及物动词）(page1, warming up) Great changes have taken place in the rural areas in the last two decades. take place 非偶然性, 安排地“发生，举行” When the earthquake happened, many students happened to be out. After the earthquake, the rescue took place. Luckily, no fire broke out because of the earthquake. happen 偶然性，“发生，碰巧” happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 it happens that…碰巧 occur “发生，想起” sth. occurs to sb. = it occurs to sb. that…某人突然想起某事 break out （战争，火灾，疾病等）“突然爆发” 与place 相关的短语： take one’s place找某人接替某人的位置 in place of代替，用……而不用…… in the first place（列举）首先，第一点 in the last place最后 in one’s place为某人设身处地想一想 in place放在原来的位置，就位 即学即练： 1. 翻译：找到一个代替他的人会很困难。It would be hard to find a man to__________________. 2. take place/ happen/ break out 填空。 The evening party will ___________ on New Year’s Eve. A big earthquake ___________ in Japan. Flu usually ___________ in winter. 2. in memory of 纪念；悼念 in need/want of __________ in honor of __________ in case of __________ in praise of __________ in search of __________ in charge of __________ in possession of __________ in favor of __________ 即学即练： (1) Many Chinese university provide scholarships for student ____ financial aid. A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of (2) Some students are against my idea while others ____ it. A. in favor of B. in memory of C. in honor of D. in search of 3. dress up 打扮 dress up 强调动作。dress sb. 给某人穿衣 She pulled on / put on her coat and dressed herself carefully. But when she arrived at the party, she realized that she wasn’t wearing any jewel. It’s polite to have on jewels on important occasion. put on 强调动作。put sth. on/ put on sth. have on 强调状态。不用于进行时。 have sth. on= have on sth. wear 强调状态。可用于进行时。wear sth. pull on 强调动作。匆忙穿上。 Pull sth. on= pull on sth. 即学即练： (1) I saw a man __________ in black. (2) He __________ a thick sweater and rushed out. (3) “He almost __________nothing __________, ” shouted th