阅读猜词义解析.pptxVIP

阅读技能训练 —— 猜测词义 How to guess the meaning of words?; The underlined word “ … ” refers to (means) . Which of the following words can take the place of the word “ … ”? What is the meaning of “ … ” as the words are used in the text? Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word “ … ”? ;1. I will not make friends with a dishonest person. 2. When the little boy finished, his father was speechless.;一、派生法（Derivation） ;二、合成法（Compounding）;三、转化法（ Conversion ） ;1. It will be very hard but also very brittle—— that is , it will break easily. 2. The purpose of the campaign was to catch “ringers”, students who take tests for other students. 3. A calendar is a list of the days, weeks, months of a particular year.; 根据同义词关系猜词; 根据对比和转折关系;1. The river is so turbid that it is impossible to see the bottom even when it is shallow（浅的）. Turbid means __________. 2. All his attempts to unlock the door was futile, because she was using the wrong key. ; 根据生活常识或经验;How to guess the meaning of words?;Let’s try! ; 1. Mark Twain was not the author’s real name; it was a pseudonym. ; 2. She asked the hairdresser to trim her hair because it was too long. 3. Doctors believe that smoking cigarettes is detrimental to your health. 4. Finally the enemy surrendered. They threw down their guns and walked out of the home with their hands over their heads. 5. Jogging has become very popular in some countries. It is believed to be a good exercise for old people.;6. The shop sells stationery, such as pens, pencils, paper, envelopes, and so on. 7. She did not hear what you said because she was completely engrossed in her reading. 8. This boss wanted privacy because he knew that being alone would help him solve his problem. 9. The pupils assembled in front of the school hall. They came together to listen to the headmaster announce the results of the sports meeting.;10. He is one of the most loquacious men I know. His brother, however, does not