八下Unit4知识总结.doc

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 重点短语: 1. have lessons=have after-school classes 上课外辅导班 after-school classes 课外辅导班 2. too much + 不可数n. “太多的……” too many + 可数n. “太多的……” 3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 allow sth 允许某事 not allow = refuse 4. hang out 闲逛 hang over 笼罩 5. get into a fight with 和某人打架 =have a fight with sb = fight with sb 6. ....until... 直到…为止 not...until 直到...才 7. be good at 擅长… be good at for 对…有好处 be good to sb 对…友好 be good with = get on (well) with 和...相处的好 8. get on (well) with sb 和某人关系好 get on (well) with sth 在某方面取得进展 8. so that 以便，为了 9. on the phone 通过电话 talk about 谈论 talk about on the phone 用电话交谈 10. look through 浏览 11.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 find sb do sth 发现某人做了/ 经常做某事 12.say sorry 说抱歉 say sorry to sb 对某人说抱歉 13.although = though 虽然，尽管 14.big deal 重要的事 15.Thanks for sth/doing sth 因…而感谢 16.work out 成功的发展、解决 17.no probiem 没问题 18. argue v. 争吵、争论 argument n. 争论 argue with sb 和某人争论 argue about sth 就某事争论 argue with sb about sth 就某事和某人争论 19. instead (句首或句尾。表没做前面的事而做了后面的事) “代替” instead of + sth / doing sth (前者代替后者) “代替” 20. nervous = worried 焦虑的;担忧的 21. offer v. 主动提出、自愿给予 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 给某人(自愿)提供某物 offer to do sth 提供做某事 provide v. 提供、供给 provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物 provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 22. firstly … secondly… thirdly … 第一…第二…第三… 23. communicate v. 交流、沟通 communication n. 交流、沟通 communicate with sb 和某人交流 24. mind + sth / doing sth 介意（做）某事 25. explain = make sth clear v. 解释、说明 explaination n. 解释、说明 26. all the time 一直、总是 27 .give back = return 归还、回来 28.be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人/某物 be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 (侧重害怕某事发生) be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 (侧重主语不敢做某事) be afraid + that从句 29.pressure = stress 压力 不可数n. 30.compete v. 竞争、对抗 competition n. 比赛、竞争 31.the+姓(复数) 某姓一家人（看作复数） 32.cut out 删去、删除 33.succeed v.成功 success n.成功 successful adj.成功的 successfully adv.成功地 34. It’s time for s