电子类英语单词.docVIP

电气和电子技术的一些专业术语。词汇一般都很简单，但多是引申义。故翻译的时候有讲究。比如Bus，普通的翻译就是公共客车或巴士，如Airbus，空客。但在电子领域如将Adress Bus，Data Bus和Control Bus翻译成“地址客车”、“数据客车”、“控制客车”就要闹笑话了。正确的翻译应该是“地址总线”、“数据总线”和“控制总线”。下面是平时积累的专业术语，觉得有必要整理一下。不断更新中……AAC????????????Alternating Current 交流电AD????????????Analog to digital??模拟到数字转换Amplifier?? 放大器Analog??????模拟ARM??????????Advanced RISC Machine 先进简单指令集机器Assembler 汇编程序BBase?????? （三极管的）基极、基区Bandwidth??带宽Bias???????? 偏置Binary??????二进制BIOS?????? Basic Input/Output System 基本输入输出系统Bus???????? 总线CCAD??????????Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计Capacitance??电容CCD??????????Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器件Channel Length Modulation??（场效应管的）沟道长度调制效应Circuit??????电路CISC????????Complex Instruction Set Computer复杂指令集计算机CMOS?????? Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体Compute?? 计算Conductor??导体Conductance 电导CPU??????????Center Process Unit 中央处理器Current???? 电流DDA?????????? Digital to Analog 数模转换DC?????????? Direct Current直流电Device??????器件Diode?????? 二极管DRAM?????? Dynamic Scanning RAM 动态扫描只读存储器Drive/Driver 驱动/驱动程序DSP??????????Digital Signal Process/Processor 数字信号处理/处理器EEDA???????? Electronic Design Automation 电子设计自动化EEPROM?? Electric Erasable Programmable ROM 电可擦写可编程ROMElectric????电气（名词）Electrical??电气的Electron?? 电子Electronic 电子的EPROM???? Erasable Programmable ROM 可擦写可编程ROMFFET???????? Field Effect Transistor 场效应晶体管FFT???????? Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换Flash?????? 闪存FPGA?????? Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程逻辑阵列Frequency??频率GGain?????? 增益H Hardware??硬件HDL???????? Hardware Description Language硬件描述语言HD??????????Hard Disc硬盘 High Definition 高清晰、高分辨率II2C（读作I方C） Inter Intergrated Circuit 内部集成电路IC??????????Intergrated Circuit 集成电路IEEE?????? Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers（美国）电气和电子工程师联合会Impedance??阻抗Instruction??指令I/O????????Input/Output 输入输出IP??????????Internet Protocol 因特网协议 或 Intellectual Property知识产权JKKCL???? Kirchhoffs Current Theorem基尔霍夫电流定理KVL???? Kirchhoffs Voltage Theorem基尔霍夫电压定理LLAN?? Local Ar