七年级下Unit3知识点与同步检测.docVIP

人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结资料 PAGE PAGE 1 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Class______ Name______ Number______ 一、重点短语： take the train/bus/subway 乘火车/飞机/地铁 ride a bike/motorcycle 骑自行车/摩托车 get to 到达 from…to…从…到… take a shower 洗澡 bus ride 公交车程 have a good day 度过愉快的一天 drive one’s car 开某人的车 bus stop 公交停靠点 bus station 公交车站 train station 火车站 subway station 地铁站 think of 认为 in one small village在一个小村庄 between…and…在两者之间 go on a ropeway滑索道去 cross the river 过河 like sth to sb 对…来说像… come true实现 get there/home到达那里/家里 课外补充知多少： 二、重点句子： How do you get to school? I ride my bike. How does Mary get to school? She takes the subway. How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes. How far is it from your home to school? It’s only about two kilometers. The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. Does Jane walk to school? No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike. Do they take the bus to school? No, they don’t. They walk. I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. He’s like a father to me. It’s their dream to have a bridge. It lakes about 40 minutes to get there by bus Thank you for your last e-mail. 三、重点语法 （一）how引导的特殊疑问句 (1) how作疑问副词，表示“__________，以何种方式或手段”。此句是对________的提问，其回答方式如下：I get to school on foot / by bike / by bus. 我步行/骑自行车/乘公交车去上学。 (2) how long用来提问“_________”，强调的是一段持续的时间。如：How long does it take to get to school? 去学校要花多长时间？ 【温馨提示】take作动词，意为“_____”，仅限于花费_____。常用it takes sb. some time to do sth. 这一固定句型，意为“做某事需要花费某人多长时间”，____是形式主语，不定式to do是真正的主语。如： —How long does it take you to go home on foot? 你步行回家需要花多少时间？ —It takes about fifteen minutes. 大约需要十五分钟。 (3)how far意为“______”，用于许多询问两地间的_______，答语要用表示距离的词语。如： —How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai?从北京到上海有多远？ —About a few thousand kilometers. 大约有几千米。 【温馨提示】from…to…意为“从……到……”，既可用于____，也可用于____，或其他内容。如： We have classes from Monday to Friday. 我们从周一到周五有课。 It’s ten minutes’ walk