幼儿园墙面环境创设现状研究.doc

PAGE 24 幼儿园墙面环境创设现状研究 摘 要：在现代社会,幼儿园墙面环境作为隐性因素可以影响幼儿的身心发展，正在被越来越多的人所接受。墙面环境是幼儿园环境中非常重要的组成部分，因此，近年来探索幼儿园的墙面环境教育功能的研究越来越多，旨在创设适合幼儿发展的墙面环境。但是，由于学前教育目前并没有纳入义务教育的范围以及人们对幼儿园墙面环境创设地位和作用认识不足，墙面环境创设的研究相对比较薄弱。因此，加强幼儿园墙面环境创设的研究，构筑墙面环境的教育功能具有十分重要的意义。本课题分别选取蓬莱地区1所实验幼儿园，4所乡镇幼儿园，4所村幼儿园，通过查阅文献、教师问卷、实地考察和相关教师的访谈中获得各种资料，通过对资料的提炼来研究蓬莱市幼儿园班级墙面环境创设的现状，并分析其影响因素，从而在此基础上提出建议和对策。 关键词：幼儿园；墙面环境；环境创设 Research on The Establishing of Penglai City Kindergarten Wall Abstract: In modern society, kindergarten wall as the recessive factors can affect the physical and mental development of young children, is being accepted by more and more people. The wall is very important part of kindergarten environment, therefore, more and more research in recent years to explore the function of environmental education in kindergarten wall, aiming at creating suitable for childrens development of wall environment. However, due to the preschool education is not included in the scope of compulsory education and awareness of the kindergarten wall design deficiency of the status and role of the wall design, relatively weak. Therefore, strengthening the research of kindergarten wall design, has the very vital significance to build walls environment education function. This paper selects the Penglai area 1 Experimental Kindergarten, kindergarten in 4 villages and towns, 4 village kindergarten, obtain all kinds of information through the literature, questionnaire, on-the-spot investigation and interview, by abstracting the data to study the current situation of Penglai city kindergarten class wall design, and analysis of influencing factors, so as to on the basis of the completion of this paper writing. Key word: kindergarten;establishing of environment; wall 目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u 引 论 1 （一）研究的缘起及背景 1 （二）研究的价值 1 （三）国内外研究现状 1 一、研究方法及取样 5 （一）文献法 5 （二）问卷调查法 5 （三）观察法 5 （四）访谈法 5 （五）取样及数据处理 5 二、研究结果与分析 6 （一）幼儿园墙面环境创设基本情况 6 （二）幼儿园墙面环境创设现状的分析 13 三、建议与对策 16 （一）在墙面环境创设中确立明确的教育目标 16 （二