澳门大学2011-2012入学考试数学b卷.docVIP

P a s t E x a m i n a t i o n P a p e r s 2 0 1 0 / 2 0 1 1 , 2 0 1 1 / 2 0 1 2 S y l l a b u s 2 0 1 2 / 2 0 1 3 4. The total cost of producing a certain brand of watches ($C) is the sum of two 2011/2012 學年 入學考試試題 ADMISSION EXAMINATION PAPER parts. One part is constant while the other part varies directly as the number of watches produced (n). When 100 watches are produced, the average cost per watch is $24. When the number of watches produced increases to 300, the average cost per watch can be reduced to $14. 製造某牌子手錶的總成本($C) 是兩部份之和。一部份是常數，而另一部份 第一部份 Part I 隨手錶生產的數目(n) 正變。當製造 100 隻手錶時，每隻手錶的平均成本是 $24。當製造的手錶數目增加至300 隻時，每隻手錶的平均成本減至$14。 Write your answers in the space provided for each question. Answers written a. (3 marks) Find C in terms of n. elsewhere will not be marked. (3 分) 以 n 表示 C。 將答題步驟及答案寫在每題所提供的空間內，寫在該空間以外的答案不會被評 分。 b. (3 marks) Suppose an economic crisis has only caused the constant part of the total production cost to be increased by 20%, the other part remains the 1. Solve each of the following equations for x: same as originally formulated. Will the average cost per watch increase by 對以下方程求解 x： more than 20%, less than 20%, or exactly 20%? Explain your answer. (3 分) 設一次經濟危機只會令生產總成本的常數部份增加了 20%，而 a. (3 marks) (3 分) e2x ?3ex ?10 ? 0 ； 餘下部份則和之前的相同。問每隻手錶的平均成本增加會大於、等於、 或是小於 20%？解釋你的答案。 b. (3 marks) (3 分) log ?log ?log ?? 0 5 x ? . 3 2 5. In a regular n-sided polygon, let each interior angle and each exterior angle measure x? and y? respectively. 在某正 n 邊形內，設每隻內角及每隻外角的大小分別為 x?和 y?。 2. (4 marks) Find integers a and b such that 11? 6 2 ? a ? b 2 . (4 分) 求整數 a 和 b 使 11? 6 2 ? a ? b 2 。 a. (2 marks) Write down the values of x and y in terms of n. (2 分) 寫下 x 和 y 的值，答案以 n 表示。 b. (3 marks) If each interior angle is 4 times as large as each exterior angle, 1 3. Let r ? 0 and r ? ? 7 . Find the exact values of the following, and express r your answer in its simplest form. 1 ? 設 r ? 0 及 r ? 7 。 求以下的真確數值，並把答案化至最簡。 r find the number of sides of the polygon. (3 分) 若每隻內角