演示模板语言学总复习.pptVIP

Word formation(2): lexical change构词法2：词汇的变化 1. Invention 新创词语 2. Blending 混拼词 3. abbreviation (clipping) 缩写词 4. Acronym 首字母缩写词 5. Back-formation 逆构词法 6. Analogical creation类推构词 7. class shift 词性变换 8. Borrowing 外来词 Chapter 4 From Word to Text 1. Syntactic relations句法关系 2. Grammatical construction and its constituents语法结构与成分 3. Syntactic function句法功能 4. Category 范畴 5. Phrase, clause and sentence 6. Recursiveness递归性 7. Beyond the sentence Definition of syntax Syntax is the study of the rules governing the ways different constituents are combined to form sentences in a language, or the study of t